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³ÈÄ¥»Ò | .php |
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- // ¥³¥á¥ó¥È
- # ¥³¥á¥ó¥È
- /* ¥³¥á¥ó¥È */
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print, echo †
- echo, print¶¦¤Ë¸À¸ì¹½Â¤¤Ê¤Î¤Ç()¤¬Ìµ¤¯¤Æ¤âµ½Ò¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- echo¤Ï¥«¥ó¥Þ¤Ç¶èÀڤäÆÏ¢·ë½ÐÎϤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£
- £²½Å°úÍÑÉä¤Ç°Ï¤à¤ÈÊÑ¿ôŸ³«¤ä¥¨¥¹¥±¡¼¥×¥·¡¼¥±¥ó¥¹¤òµ½Ò¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£${}¤È¤«¤®³ç¸Ì¤Ç°Ï¤à¤ÈÊÑ¿ô¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÌÀ³Î¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
echo $a, $b; print "Hello ${name}\n"
·¿ †
·¿ | Îã |
integer | 100, 0xff |
boolean | TRUE, FALSE |
float | 3.14, 1.2e3 |
string | 'yes', "Hello!\n" |
array | array('red', 'blue', 'green') |
- gettype($ÊÑ¿ô̾)¤Ç·¿Ì¾Ê¸»úÎ󤬼èÆÀ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£gettype(3.14)¤Çdouble¤ÈÊÖ¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢java¸À¸ì¤Ç¤¤¤¦¤È¤³¤í¤Îfloat¤ÈƱÍͤΰÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹¡£
- ·¿¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ïis_int($var)¤äis_string($var)¤Ê¤É¤òÍѤ¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- (·¿Ì¾)¤Ç¥¥ã¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
- ÊÑ¿ô¤ä´Ø¿ôÌá¤êÃͤη¿Àë¸À¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
Äê¿ô †
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define("NAME", value);
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̾Á° | °ÕÌ£ |
NULL | ̤ÄêµÁ¤òɽ¤¹ÃÍ¡£¾®Ê¸»ú¤Înull¤â»È¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£ |
FALSE | µ¶ |
TRUE | ¿¿ |
__FILE__ | ¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾ |
__LINE__ | ¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¹ÔÈÖ¹æ |
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ÊÑ¿ô †
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̾Á° | ÆâÍÆ |
$_SERVER['argv'] | ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤ë°ú¿ô¤ÎÇÛÎó |
$_SERVER['argc'] | ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤ë°ú¿ô¤Î¿ô |
$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] | ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¥ë¡¼¥È¤ò´ð½à¤È¤·¤¿¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÁêÂХѥ¹ |
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̾Á° | ÆâÍÆ |
$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] | ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê |
$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] | ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¨¡¼¥¸¥§¥ó¥È |
$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] | ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎIP¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ |
$_SERVER['REMOTE_PORT'] | ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ |
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'] | ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÀäÂХѥ¹ |
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] | ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÁêÂХѥ¹ |
$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] | ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È̾ |
$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] | ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ |
$_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] | ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë̾¤È¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó |
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$foo = 7; $varX = "foo"; print($$varX); // 7
ÇÛÎ󡦥ϥå·¥å †
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$arColor = array( 'red', 'green', 'blue');
$arColor = array(); $arColor[] = 'red'; $arColor[] = 'green'; $arColor[] = 'blue';
$arColor = array( 0=>'red', 1=>'green', 2=>'blue');
$arColor = array(); $arColor[0] = 'red'; $arColor[1] = 'green'; $arColor[2] = 'blue';
- print_r($arColor);¤Ç³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
Array ( [0] => red [1] => green [2] => blue )
ÇÛÎó¸Ä¿ô¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ½é´ü²½¤¹¤ëÊýË¡
$arColor = array(); $arColor = array_pad($arData, 3, 'white'); // ÇÛÎó¡¢³ÈÄ¥¸å¤ÎÇÛÎó¸Ä¿ô¡¢ÀßÄêÃÍ
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¡ß$sum_data[] = array(); ¡û$sum_data = array(); ¡ß$sum_data[] = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); ¡û$sum_data = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); ¼¡¤Îɽµ¤Ï¡¢¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë$sum_dataÇÛÎó¤Ø¤Îpush¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ $sum_data[] = array(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å¤ÎÄêµÁÊýË¡
$arColor = array( 'red'=>'#ff0000', 'green'=>'#00ff00', 'blue'=>'#0000ff');
$arColor['red'] = '#ff0000'; $arColor['green'] = '#00ff00'; $arColor['blue'] = '#0000ff';
- print_r($arColor);¤Ç³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
Array ( [red] => #ff0000 [green] => #00ff00 [blue] => #0000ff )
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$a = array(1 => 'one', 2 => 'two', 3 => 'three'); unset($a[2]); $b = array_values($a); // b¤Ï¡¢array(0 => 'one', 1 =>'three')¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹
¼° †
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- integer¤Î0
- double¤Î0.0
- ¶õ¤Îʸ»úÎó¡¢ ¤ª¤è¤Óʸ»úÎó¤Î"0"
- Í×ÁǤοô¤¬¥¼¥í¤Ç¤¢¤ëÇÛÎó
- ¥¼¥í¤òÍ×ÁǤȤ¹¤ë¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È(PHP 4¤Î¤ß)
- ÆÃÊ̤ÊÃÍ NULL(Ãͤ¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ÊÑ¿ô¤ò´Þ¤à)
- ¶õ¤Î¥¿¥°¤«¤éºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿ SimpleXML ¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È
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print("foo"."99"); $strTmp .= "123";
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<?php $strTmp = `pwd`; print("<pre>".$strTmp."<pre>"); ?>
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$fin = @fopen("foo.txt", "r") or die("¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó");
ʸ»úÎó †
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µ¹æ | ÀâÌÀ |
\xnn | 16¿Ê¿ôɽµ¤Î£±Ê¸»ú |
\r | ¥¥ã¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥ê¥¿¡¼¥ó, CR, 0x0d |
\n | ²þ¹Ô, LF, 0x0a |
\t | ¿åÊ¿¥¿¥Ö |
\$ | ¥É¥ëµ¹æ, PHP¤Ç¤ÏÆó½Å°úÍÑÉäʸ»úÎó¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÊÑ¿ô¤òŸ³«¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ |
\" | Æó½Å°úÍÑÉä |
\\ | \¼«¿È, °ì½Å°úÍÑÉäʸ»úÎó¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¤â»ÈÍѲÄǽ |
\' | °ì½Å°úÍÑÉä, °ì½Å°úÍÑÉäʸ»úÎó¤ÎÃæ¤Ç»ÈÍÑ |
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$str = <<< HERE ¤Ò¤È¤è¤Ò¤È¤è¤Ë ¤Ò¤È¤ß¤´¤í HERE; print("<pre>".$str."<pre>");
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À©¸æ¹½Â¤ †
if, switch, while, do while, forʸ¤Ï¡¢java¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¹¡£
$arColor = array( 'red'=>'#ff0000', 'green'=>'#00ff00', 'blue'=>'#0000ff'); foreach ($arColor as $value) { print($value."<br />"); } foreach ($arColor as $key => $value) { print($key."<br />"); }
´Ø¿ô †
$g_charForPrint = '*'; function printChars($iCount) { global $g_charForPrint; for ($i = 0; $i < $iCount; $i++) { print($g_charForPrint); } } printChars(10);